Samuel Akinbo is an assistant professor in the Department of Linguistics. His research primarily focuses on how the structural components of real‑world events and entities influence phonological structures. This work draws on phonological alternations motivated by iconicity, understood as the perceived resemblance between form and meaning. As language‑external evidence for iconicity and resemblance‑based mapping more generally, Dr. Akinbo also investigates how musical traditions in West Africa map linguistic structures onto music (e.g., via talking drum, xylophone, flute, etc.) and vice versa (e.g., vocal imitation of music) for expressive purposes. He explores the implications of these musical and linguistic practices for linguistic theory, particularly the idea that the source of linguistic knowledge and representation is a language‑specific cognitive capacity. Because grammaticalized iconicity and form‑meaning relationships in music are underdocumented, a key component of their research is language documentation and description. Thus, Samuel Akinbo’s research program sits at the intersection of phonology, phonetics, music, and language documentation and description, with a specific focus on African languages.

More Researchers & Projects

Network | Project
Counting and measuring in African Languages Spoken in Toronto/Sociolinguistic survey of African languages spoken in Toronto (Connaught New Research Award)
This ongoing project involves both a description counting and measuring in some African languages spoken in Toronto as well as...
Network | Project
Counting and measuring in Indigenous languages spoken in Brazil
Lima, Suzi and Susan Rothstein. 2020. A typology of the count/mass distinction in Brazil and its relevance for count/mass theories....
Network | Researcher Profile
Suzi Lima
Suzi Lima is an assistant professor in the department of linguistics at the University of Toronto.  Lima’s work integrates theoretical...